Since 2012 a women-led NGO has promoted low-cost cool roofs in Ahmedabad slums — reflective paint (~₹2,500) and ModRoof — reported to cut indoor temperatures by roughly 3–6°C; ~3 million sq ft painted, but independent evaluation is limited.
Details
Promoter
Mahila Housing Trust, Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation, NRDC
Mahila Housing Trust (MHT) has promoted cool-roof options in low-income Ahmedabad settlements since 2012, alongside the city's Heat Action Plan. Options reported by Down To Earth include reflective white paint (about ₹2,500; 4–5°C reduction), ModRoof from recycled coconut husk and paper waste (about ₹27,000 for an average 9 sq m; 5–6°C; 25-year life; removable), bamboo roofs (₹14,000; up to 5°C), louvred ventilators (₹2,900; 2–5°C) and green roofing (₹500; 2.5°C). MHT has offered loans to over 200 households. The World Bank reports about 3 million sq ft of roofs painted with engineered white paint. Reported temperature reductions vary between sources (about 3°C in a pilot to 7–8°C for some installations), and mostly come from the implementer and press reports rather than independent, controlled evaluations. The removable design suits settlements where tenure insecurity and relocation are risks. Transferability depends on local roofing materials and financing.
Read the full analysis: https://www.downtoearth.org.in/urbanisation/why-innovative-cool-roofing-is-becoming-popular-among-ahmedabad-s-urban-poor-82523
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