Top 27%
dans ce catalogue (1043 pratiques notées)
Les scores se concentrent dans le haut de l’échelle ; la position au sein du catalogue est donc souvent plus parlante que le chiffre seul.
Evidence of impact / measured results3/3
Independent CSIS analysis and multiple federal agency/National Academies reviews converge on consistent, sourced figures for patents, public companies, VC leverage and job support over decades.
Transferability / demonstrated replication2/3
The model was directly replicated abroad, including by the Dutch and UK schemes already documented, though the US's multi-agency statutory set-aside structure is not trivially transferable.
Scalability3/3
Operates across 11+ federal agencies distributing $3bn+ annually, having scaled continuously since a single-agency 1982 pilot to a government-wide mandate.
Sustainability / continuity3/3
Continuously reauthorised by Congress for over four decades, most recently via unanimous Senate passage in March 2026 extending the programme through FY2031.
Innovation2/3
A well-established, decades-old policy mechanism rather than a novel one today, though it pioneered the widely-copied model of government as an early small-business R&D customer.
Inclusiveness / equity1/3
National Academies and NIH-commissioned reviews document persistent, quantified underrepresentation of women-owned and especially minority-owned small businesses in award rates.
Multi-stakeholder collaboration2/3
STTR legally mandates small-business/research-institution partnership, and the programme requires coordination across 11+ federal agencies, though it centres on public-private R&D contracting rather than broader civic collaboration.
Evidoria. SBIR/STTR — le Dispositif Fédéral Américain de Financement R&D et de Commande Publique pour les Petites Entreprises, Vieux de Quatre Décennies. ID persistant: 8e0fbcb9-bb46-4424-bb75-2a69bee727a4.