Nigerian civic-tech firm ChatVE piloted CitiBot, a WhatsApp/Telegram chatbot explaining voting rights and procedures, during the October 2024 Edo State governorship election. It reached over 100 citizens across ten polling units — a small, unevaluated, single-cycle pilot.
Ahead of Nigeria's October 2024 Edo State governorship election, the Lagos-based civic-technology firm ChatVE deployed CitiBot, an AI-powered, menu-driven chatbot accessible via WhatsApp, Telegram and QR code, designed to address low civic-education levels that Nigerian civic groups link to weak voter turnout and disputed results.
Objectives
CitiBot aimed to offer citizens information on their rights and responsibilities, government structure, voting procedures and the constitution.
Activities
According to ChatVE's own account, reported by Nigerian outlets Vanguard and BusinessDay, the pilot reached over 100 citizens across ten polling units in Edo State during the election period. Lead developer Israel Olatunji Tijani and partnerships head Gbolahan Ifeoluwa described the deployment as a test phase intended to inform iterative improvements.
Results
The reach figures — over 100 citizens across ten polling units — are self-reported by the developer with no independent verification, and there is no public data on whether the chatbot measurably changed civic knowledge or turnout.
Conclusions
This is an early-stage, single-cycle pilot: no formal partnership with Nigeria's electoral commission (INEC) or any government body was found in available sources. It illustrates both the promise and the current evidentiary limits of civic-tech chatbots for elections in the region.
Implementation
Indicative cost
Low (< €50k)
Time to results
Short (< 1 year)
Staffing & skills
ChatVE — Lagos-based civic-technology firm (lead developer Israel Olatunji Tijani, partnerships head Gbolahan Ifeoluwa)
Conditions for success
Low-cost, widely available channels (WhatsApp, Telegram, QR code) enabling low-infrastructure deployment
Common failure modes
Reach figures self-reported with no independent verification
No formal partnership with Nigeria's electoral commission (INEC) or any government body
No data on whether the chatbot measurably changed civic knowledge or turnout
Do you run this practice?
Claim it —
verified implementers get a public contact pathway and can propose corrections.
Data sources
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
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