evidoria

← Back to browse

Good practice

India's 73rd Constitutional Amendment — 33% reservation for women in Panchayati Raj local governance (1992)

India · New Delhi · See the India profile

India's 73rd Constitutional Amendment (1992) reserved one-third of seats in rural Panchayati Raj institutions for women. Over 1.4 million women now hold elected local office — the world's largest affirmative representation programme — 22 states raised this to 50%.

1.4 million+
Women holding elected local office
one-third (33%)
Seats reserved for women in Panchayati Raj (from 1992)
22
States raising the reservation to 50%
India's 73rd Constitutional Amendment — 33% reservation for women in Panchayati Raj local governance (1992)

Details

Maturity
Established
Promoter
Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Government of India
Period
1992–present
Keywords
local governance, constitutional law, gender equality, rural development

Context

India's 73rd Constitutional Amendment (1992) reserved one-third of seats in rural Panchayati Raj local-government institutions for women — the world's largest affirmative political-representation measure.

Results

Over 1.4 million women now hold elected local office under the quota, and 22 states have since raised the reservation to 50%.

Implementation

Implementation detail (cost, timeline, staffing, conditions for success) is not yet available for this practice.

Data sources

Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.

Attachments

Similar practices you may find useful