Denmark's Earmarked Parental Leave for Fathers — Act No. 679/2022
Denmark
Denmark's 2022 law earmarks 11 weeks of non-transferable paid leave for each parent. Fathers' average leave doubled from ~5 to …
Norway · Oslo · See the Norway profile
Norway's 1993 father's quota (fedrekvote) reserves non-transferable paid parental leave for fathers, driving uptake from 2.4% (1992) to 90%. Expanded from 4 to 15 weeks, it is the global model for equalising care responsibilities between parents.
In 1993 Norway became the first country to introduce a non-transferable 'father's quota' (fedrekvote) of paid parental leave reserved for fathers and lost if unused. The original four-week quota was expanded over time to 15 weeks.
Father uptake of parental leave rose from 2.4% (1992) to roughly 90%, and Norwegian men now take about one-third of all parental leave — the highest share in the OECD. The model was adopted across the Nordic countries and Germany and informed EU Directive 2019/1158 on non-transferable paternity leave.
Implementation detail (cost, timeline, staffing, conditions for success) is not yet available for this practice.
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
Denmark
Denmark's 2022 law earmarks 11 weeks of non-transferable paid leave for each parent. Fathers' average leave doubled from ~5 to …
Japan
Japan's 2022 Child Care Leave Law amendment created a postnatal paternity leave of up to 28 days within the first …
Iceland
Iceland's 2021 reform expanded paid parental leave to 12 months with 6 months per parent non-transferable, raising fathers' average leave …
Spain
Spain extended fully paid paternity leave from 2 to 16 weeks — equal and non-transferable — in phases from 2017 …
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