ETH transfer — ETH Zurich's University-Wide Technology Transfer Office
Switzerland
ETH Zurich's technology-transfer office has produced 620 spin-offs since 1973, including 37 in 2024 that raised CHF 425M and a …
Israel · Tel Aviv · See the Israel profile
Founded in 1973, Ramot has filed 5,000+ patent applications for Tel Aviv University research and spun off 100+ companies — including the USB patent behind SanDisk's $1.55bn M-Systems buy — though a 2022-2024 Cisco suit saw a US court invalidate some patent claims.
Ramot at Tel Aviv University Ltd. was founded in 1973 as the exclusive technology-transfer company of Tel Aviv University (TAU), wholly owned by the university, and handles its patenting, licensing and startup-formation activity. TAU's own site credits Ramot with more than 5,000 patent applications covering over 1,300 inventions, and reports the university ranked 66th globally and 1st in Israel for US patents granted in 2018, with 37 US patents registered that year through Ramot.
Ramot cites over 100 start-up companies formed from TAU intellectual property, and an independently reported example is the flash-storage patent filed by Ramot in 2004 and licensed to M-Systems around a year later — M-Systems was later acquired by SanDisk for $1.55 billion. Ramot's venture arm, the Momentum Fund, raised $23.5 million in 2014 from investors including Singapore's Temasek and India's Tata Group (each committing at least $5 million) plus SanDisk, financing named startups including QArt Medical, Unispectral, Trobix, Multivu and Silib.
The office has not been free of legal friction: in 2022, Cisco filed for declaratory non-infringement against Ramot's newly issued US Patent 11,342,998 the same day it was granted, and Ramot counter-sued for infringement; in November 2024 a US federal judge in Delaware ruled several of the patent's claims indefinite — a partial win for Cisco — while other claims survived. No independent academic or governmental evaluation specifically assessing Ramot's model (as distinct from Israel's broader university tech-transfer sector, which also includes Hebrew University's Yissum and the Weizmann Institute's Yeda) was located.
Read the full analysis: https://ramot.org/about-ramot/
Implementation detail (cost, timeline, staffing, conditions for success) is not yet available for this practice.
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
Switzerland
ETH Zurich's technology-transfer office has produced 620 spin-offs since 1973, including 37 in 2024 that raised CHF 425M and a …
Norway
SINTEF TTO, the venture arm of Norway's largest independent research institute, has invested NOK 500M in 42 spin-offs since 1987 …
Czechia
JIC, a public-university start-up and technology-transfer agency in Brno (founded 2003, co-owned by the region, city and four universities), has …
Canada
Founded in 1999, Mitacs now funds industry-linked graduate internships across all 198 Canadian post-secondary institutions — $292.7m invested in 7,202 …
Open full copilot Grounded in cited practices — always check the sources.