LIFE to Alvars — Restoring 2,500 Hectares of Estonia's Rare Limestone Grasslands
Estonia
The EU LIFE-funded 'LIFE to alvars' project (2014-2019) restored 2,501.5 hectares of Estonia's globally rare alvar limestone grasslands, engaging about …
Slovenia · Portorož · See the Slovenia profile
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A 750 ha Adriatic salt-pan wetland (Ramsar 1993, Natura 2000) where manual salt-making at Lera supports 296 recorded bird species. Heritage management has struggled: museum visits fell from 25,000 to 3,000 and only ~70 salt houses remain.
Sečovlje Salina Nature Park covers 750 hectares on Slovenia's Adriatic coast. Piran municipality declared it a park in 1990, it was listed under the Ramsar Convention in 1993 and the State gave it protection in 2001; it lies in Natura 2000 as both an SPA and an SCI. The park lists 296 documented bird species.
Salt is still harvested by hand at Lera using centuries-old methods, while harvesting ceased in the 1960s at Fontanigge. Soline d.o.o. holds the state concession (from 2001) and manages the park; Piran Salt gained EU PDO status in 2014 and the practice was entered in Slovenia's intangible heritage register in 2015.
Caveats from a 2023 heritage study: tension between cultural and nature-conservation management; museum attendance fell from about 25,000 (2005) to about 3,000 (2019); of roughly 493 mid-19th-century salt houses only about 70 remained, as ruins at risk from subsidence and flooding. Bird-species counts are cumulative records, not population trends, and no carbon or water-quality data were found.
Read the full analysis: https://www.naravniparkislovenije.si/en/nature-parks/secovlje-salina-nature-park
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Estonia
The EU LIFE-funded 'LIFE to alvars' project (2014-2019) restored 2,501.5 hectares of Estonia's globally rare alvar limestone grasslands, engaging about …
Slovakia
Slovakia's 2023-2027 CAP Strategic Plan pays farmers via the Agri-Environment-Climate Measure (AEKO) and a companion eco-scheme for grassland, organic and …
Ireland
Ireland's largest European Innovation Partnership paid 1,600+ farmers on 46,000+ ha in six hen harrier SPAs by annual habitat scorecard, …
Greece
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