Poland requires every county to offer standardized corrective-educational programmes for domestic-violence perpetrators, but courts referred only 655 people in 2023 — down from 875 in 2019 — despite thousands more suspended sentences that could have used them.
Details
Promoter
Ministry of Family and Social Policy (Ministerstwo Rodziny i Polityki Społecznej) / Poviat Family Assistance Centres (PCPR)
Period
2005–present
Keywords
social policy, domestic violence prevention, probation, family services
Description
Since Poland's 2005 Act on Counteracting Domestic Violence, developing and running programy korekcyjno-edukacyjne (corrective-educational programmes) for people who use domestic violence has been a state task delegated to Poland's counties (powiats); a Ministry of Family and Social Policy regulation of 20 June 2023 standardized programme content, minimum contact hours, and facilitator qualifications nationwide. Participants are referred by courts (as a probation condition tied to a suspended sentence or conditional release), by police and social-services 'Blue Card' domestic-violence procedures, by interdisciplinary anti-violence teams, or on a voluntary basis; programmes combine group psycho-educational sessions on taking responsibility and non-violent conflict resolution. Official monitoring shows a persistent decline in court-ordered referrals — from 875 in 2019 to 837 (2020), 901 (2021), 773 (2022) and 655 in 2023 — even as roughly 4,300 perpetrators received suspended sentences for domestic violence offences that year, a gap flagged by Poland's national Niebieska Linia (Blue Line) violence-prevention institute as an under-used resource. Regional data from Podlaskie province similarly shows only about 6% of registered perpetrators enter a programme, though 78% of those who start complete the full cycle.
Read the full analysis: https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU20230001163
Implementation
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Data sources
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