The DRC's Ministry of National Education introduced AI-assisted scanning and correction for the 2025 State Exam, adding scanning centres in Mbuji-Mayi and Lubumbashi and cutting the correction cycle from 45 days to 3, with human inspectors retaining oversight.
45 days
Exam correction time before AI-assisted scanning
3 days
Exam correction time after AI-assisted scanning (2025 EXETAT session)
92750 candidates
Candidates in Bandundu-ville (2025)
44355 candidates
Candidates in Bukavu (2025)
50.2 %
Share of girls among Bukavu candidates (2025)
3000 centres (more than)
Examination centres nationwide (2025)
35 % (below)
National internet penetration (2024)
5 of 26 provinces
Provinces with concentrated internet access (2024)
Details
Maturity
Established
Promoter
Ministère de l'Éducation nationale et Nouvelle Citoyenneté (RDC) — Examen d'État (EXETAT)
Period
2025 State Exam (EXETAT) session, ongoing
Keywords
K-12 education, national examinations, public administration, AI-assisted grading
Context
The Democratic Republic of the Congo's Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship modernised correction of the 2025 Examen d'État (EXETAT), the national secondary-school leaving exam, introducing AI-assisted scanning and automated correction alongside continued human review.
Objectives
To speed up and secure the marking of a national exam sat by hundreds of thousands of candidates, while curbing human error and fraud, and retaining human oversight of the automated process.
Activities
Minister of State Raïssa Malu launched a modernised correction centre at the Don Bosco school complex in Kinshasa's Masina commune; two further modernised scanning centres opened in Mbuji-Mayi and Lubumbashi for the 2025 session, digitising scripts locally before sending them to Kinshasa for correction under the supervision of General Inspectorate experts. An early correction start from the second day of the exam in several centres was cited as a key factor behind faster results.
Results
Correction time fell from 45 days to 3 days for the 2025 EXETAT session, which ran across more than 3,000 examination centres nationally; regional figures cited include 92,750 candidates in Bandundu-ville and 44,355 in Bukavu (50.2% girls). The Ministry is also introducing blockchain-secured e-diplomas as part of a wider digital push.
Conclusions
The initiative shows a measurable administrative efficiency gain at national scale, but the Ministry itself acknowledges major unresolved equity gaps — national internet penetration was below 35% in 2024, concentrated in only 5 of 26 provinces, and reaching remote and conflict-affected areas remains unaddressed.
Implementation
Indicative cost
Medium (€50k–€500k)
Time to results
Medium (1–3 years)
Staffing & skills
Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship officials, General Inspectorate experts (correction oversight), Local scanning-centre technical staff in Kinshasa, Mbuji-Mayi and Lubumbashi
Conditions for success
Retaining human oversight of AI-assisted correction via General Inspectorate experts
Local digitisation/scanning centres to reduce transport time before central correction
Early correction start (from exam day two) in several centres
Common failure modes
Internet penetration below 35% in 2024, concentrated in only 5 of 26 provinces, limiting reach to remote and conflict-affected areas
No published data-protection policy, error-audit methodology or appeals process for contested results
Where it fits
Governance type
national government ministry
Scale
national
Commonly funded by
National / regional programmes
Indicative funding routes for practices of this type — always check each programme's current calls and eligibility rules.
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Data sources
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
A peer-reviewed RCT across four universities randomly assigned 3,080 short-answer responses to GPT-4 or human grading. Scores were statistically indistinguishable, …