Kosovo's capital protected the roughly 1,126-hectare Gërmia forest as a Regional Nature Park in 1987; a 2021 contingent-valuation survey of visitors found 56% willing to pay a fee, giving the public enterprise that runs it evidence to weigh sustainable-financing options.
Details
Promoter
Public Enterprise "Hortikultura" (Pristina Municipality)
Period
1987–2021 (protected since 1987; willingness-to-pay study published 2021)
Gërmia is a forested massif on Pristina's north-eastern edge; in 1987 the city's Municipal Assembly placed roughly 1,126 hectares under protection as a Regional Nature Park, later placed under the public enterprise "Hortikultura," and the site has grown into the capital's principal recreational green space. A 2021 peer-reviewed contingent-valuation study (Doli et al., Sustainability, MDPI) surveyed 208 park visitors on their willingness to pay for the park's upkeep: 56% said they would pay a fee to fund sustainable management and development, while 44% were opposed, giving park managers a first quantified evidence base for (and against) introducing a paid-access or donation-based financing model. Kosovo's own environmental literature flags Pristina's overall green-space provision as low relative to WHO guidance, so Gërmia functions less as a scaled, revenue-generating payments-for-ecosystem-services scheme than as a single, well-used protected asset whose long-term funding model is still unresolved — the willingness-to-pay finding is an evidence base rather than an implemented payment mechanism.
Read the full analysis: https://visitkosovo.rks-gov.net/page/germia
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