Kenya's M-Pesa Mobile Money — Gender-Differentiated Poverty and Occupational Impact
Kenya
Kenya's M-Pesa, launched 2007, lifted an est. 194,000 households (2% of Kenyan households) out of poverty by 2014, with female-headed …
Philippines · Manila · See the Philippines profile
A Philippine Commission on Women programme funded by Global Affairs Canada backed over 14,000 women micro-entrepreneurs in two phases (2006–2022); Phase 2 reached 821 of 831 targeted entrepreneurs, 58.5% with sales gains of 30%+, per Canadian disclosure and press.
The GREAT Women Project began in 2006 as a bilateral partnership between the Philippine Commission on Women (PCW), the country's central gender-equality policy body, and Global Affairs Canada, aiming to advance women's economic empowerment in the Philippines.
Phase 1 (November 2006–February 2014, a CAN$6,026,657 Canadian contribution) built government capacity for gender-responsive economic policy and worked through 204 women micro-entrepreneur groups across 45 local government units, partnering with the private sector to help women access higher-value markets. Phase 2, ‘Supporting Women's Economic Empowerment in the Philippines’ (2015–2022, roughly PhP 335 million, extended 1.5 years for COVID-19), shifted to direct enterprise-level assistance — business registration, market development, product and technology upgrading, and management training — delivered through the Department of Trade and Industry, Department of Agriculture and Department of Science and Technology across nine priority regions.
Phase 1 assisted 13,780 women micro-entrepreneurs, generated CAN$125,000 in additional sales in its final two years, and formalised registration for 1,021 of those businesses (7%). Phase 2 engaged 831 targeted women entrepreneurs and reached 821 (98.8%); 486 (58.5%) recorded sales increases of at least 30%, 578 (69.6%) recorded increased assets, and 650 (78.2%) expanded into institutional-buyer markets. A Department of Trade and Industry project page states a mid-project evaluation was conducted in 2019 using a Results-Based Management framework, though the full evaluation report could not be independently located.
These figures are corroborated across three independent sources — the Canadian government's proactive-disclosure project browser, PCW's own results reporting, and Manila Bulletin newspaper coverage — but the evidence base is best described as well-documented activity and output data with partial third-party corroboration, rather than an independently verified impact evaluation with a counterfactual comparison group.
Implementation detail (cost, timeline, staffing, conditions for success) is not yet available for this practice.
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
Kenya
Kenya's M-Pesa, launched 2007, lifted an est. 194,000 households (2% of Kenyan households) out of poverty by 2014, with female-headed …
Vietnam
Since 1992, the Vietnam Women's Union has organised village-level Savings and Credit Groups channelling collateral-free loans to rural women via …
India
Since 2008, Barefoot College in Tilonia, India has trained over 1,700 rural, often illiterate, women from 96 countries as solar …
Malawi
CARE's Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs) organise rural Malawian women into self-governing groups of 20–25. An IPA RCT found …
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