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Good practice Imported

Moldova IT Park — Chisinau's Flat-Tax 'Virtual Park' Passes $1 Billion in Resident-Company Turnover

Moldova · Chisinau · See the Moldova profile · See the Chisinau profile

Evidence: Observational / pre–post Top 39% 71/100 · Ask Evidence Copilot about this practice

Launched in 2018 as Europe's first 'virtual' IT park, Moldova IT Park replaces all corporate and payroll taxes with one 7% turnover tax; by 2025 its 2,725 resident companies from 44 countries employed ~25,000 people and turned over $1 billion, up 24.3% year-on-year.

2,725 companies
Resident companies (2025)
44 countries
Countries represented among resident companies (2025)
571 companies
New resident companies added in 2025 (2025)
~25,000 jobs
Employment (2025)
~50,000 lei (~€2,500)
Average monthly salary (2025)
1 USD billion (18.9 billion lei)
Resident-company turnover (2025)
24.3 %
Year-on-year turnover growth (2024-2025)
88.5 %
Exports as share of eligible sales (2025)
7 %
Flat turnover tax rate (since 2018, guaranteed through 2037)
Moldova IT Park — Chisinau's Flat-Tax 'Virtual Park' Passes $1 Billion in Resident-Company Turnover

Details

Maturity
Established
Promoter
Moldova IT Park
Period
2018–present (tax regime guaranteed through 2037)
Keywords
information technology, software development, business process outsourcing, tax policy

Context

Moldova IT Park opened in Chisinau in 2018 as, according to its own officials, Europe's first 'virtual' or 'e-Park': resident companies do not need a physical address inside a fenced zone, and instead qualify by registering as IT-sector businesses. In exchange, they pay a single flat tax of 7% of monthly turnover, which replaces corporate income tax, all employer and employee payroll taxes, and local property and road taxes combined.

Activities

The regulatory model was built with support from PwC, the World Bank and USAID Moldova working with Moldova's Ministry of ICT, and the tax regime is guaranteed by law to remain unchanged through 2037.

Results

Resident companies grew from an initial cohort in 2018 to 2,725 companies from 44 countries by 2025 (571 of them added that year alone), employing about 25,000 people at an average monthly salary of roughly 50,000 lei (about €2,500). Resident-company turnover passed $1 billion (18.9 billion lei) in 2025, up 24.3% on 2024, with exports of 16.37 billion lei making up 88.5% of eligible sales.

Conclusions

The turnover, headcount and export figures are corroborated across two independent outlets (Moldova's state press agency and the EU4Digital programme) and are broadly consistent with earlier professional-services reporting on the tax regime. No independent fiscal study comparing foregone standard tax revenue against the programme's net public benefit was identified, so the figures should be read as gross growth indicators rather than a full cost-benefit evaluation.

Implementation

Indicative cost
Low (< €50k) — Low direct state capital cost since no physical park infrastructure is required; the fiscal cost is foregone standard tax revenue, which has not been independently quantified.
Time to results
Long (> 3 years) — Launched 2018; the flat-tax regime is legally guaranteed to remain unchanged through 2037.
Staffing & skills
Ministry of ICT (Moldova), Moldova IT Park administration

Conditions for success

  • Single flat 7% turnover tax replacing all corporate, payroll, property and road taxes
  • 'Virtual park' design removing the need for a physical fenced zone or address
  • Legal guarantee of tax-regime stability through 2037
  • Regulatory design support from PwC, the World Bank and USAID Moldova

Common failure modes

  • No independent fiscal study comparing foregone standard tax revenue to net public benefit

Where it fits

Governance type
National tax/regulatory scheme
Scale
National, open to any qualifying IT firm
Income level
Lower-middle-income (Moldova)

Commonly funded by

National / regional programmes

Indicative funding routes for practices of this type — always check each programme's current calls and eligibility rules.

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Data sources

Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.

Attachments

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