M-Pesa – Mobile Money as Financial and Digital Inclusion Infrastructure
Kenya
Safaricom's M-Pesa turned basic phones into bank accounts across Kenya. A landmark Science study found it lifted 194,000 households out …
Kenya · Nairobi · See the Kenya profile · See the Nairobi profile
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported Top 86% 48/100 · Ask Evidence Copilot about this practice
In December 2017 Safaricom added an Interactive Voice Response option to M-Pesa, Kenya's dominant mobile-money service, so blind and low-vision customers could hear their PIN-entry steps and balance read aloud — reducing reliance on sighted intermediaries and exposure to fraud.
M-Pesa is Kenya's dominant mobile-money service, used by tens of millions of Safaricom subscribers to send money, pay bills and check balances via a USSD menu on ordinary phones. Before December 2017, blind and low-vision customers who could not read the on-screen menu had to rely on other people to complete transactions or check their balance.
Safaricom launched an Interactive Voice Response (IVR) option, reachable by dialling 234, that reads the M-Pesa menu aloud and prompts users through entering their PIN before reading back their balance. The launch was timed around the UN International Day of Persons with Disabilities and announced jointly with the Kenya Union of the Blind.
At launch the IVR service covered balance inquiries only, with Safaricom saying it planned to extend the same voice-guided approach to other M-Pesa transactions over time.
No independent evaluation or usage figures were found confirming how many blind or low-vision customers use the IVR feature, or whether Safaricom's promised expansion beyond balance checks was delivered.
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Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
Kenya
Safaricom's M-Pesa turned basic phones into bank accounts across Kenya. A landmark Science study found it lifted 194,000 households out …
Mozambique
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Pakistan
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Ghana
In January 2025 the Bank of Ghana became one of the first African central banks to bind every bank and …
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