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Good practice Imported

FEDIT — Spain's Federation of Technology Centres Diffusing Applied Research to SMEs

Spain · Madrid · See the Spain profile · See the Madrid profile

Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported Top 50% 67/100 · Ask Evidence Copilot about this practice

FEDIT federates 52 technology centres in Spain running applied R&D for client firms; a 2024 Ivie institute study estimated the network's activity generated €7.7 billion in GDP and over 127,000 jobs nationally, via survey and input-output modelling rather than a causal evaluation.

€917 million+
Combined revenues, 2024
~10,800
Professionals employed
~8,500
Researchers among staff
23,700+
Applied-innovation projects delivered, 2024
~29,000
Client companies served
€7.7 billion
Estimated total GDP impact
127,371
Estimated total jobs impact (FTE)
€1.079 billion
Direct GDP effect (centres' own spending)
19,289
Direct jobs effect
€6.623 billion
Client-sales GDP effect
108,082
Client-sales jobs effect
€3.947 billion
Estimated tax and social-contribution revenue
FEDIT — Spain's Federation of Technology Centres Diffusing Applied Research to SMEs

Details

Maturity
Established
Promoter
FEDIT — Federación Española de Centros Tecnológicos
Period
1996-present
Region (NUTS)
ES30
Keywords
applied R&D, technology diffusion, SME innovation support, technology centres

Context

Founded in 1996, FEDIT (Federación Española de Centros Tecnológicos) federates 52 independently governed, non-profit technology centres spread across Spain's regions, acting as the practical bridge between research capability and firms too small to run in-house R&D.

Objectives

To diffuse applied R&D and innovation support to Spanish SMEs through a federated network of technology centres, and to quantify the network's overall economic contribution.

Activities

In 2024 the network reported combined revenues above 917 million euros, roughly 10,800 professionals (about 8,500 researchers), and more than 23,700 applied-innovation projects delivered to roughly 29,000 client companies. FEDIT commissioned the Valencian Institute of Economic Research (Ivie) to quantify the network's economic contribution using input-output methodology, combining centres' operating-cost data with a fieldwork survey of 169 collaborating companies across 42 participating centres.

Results

Ivie estimated a total impact of 7.7 billion euros in GDP and 127,371 full-time-equivalent jobs, split between the direct effect of centres' own operating and investment spending (1.079 billion euros GDP, 19,289 jobs) and the effect attributed to increased client sales from technological collaboration (6.623 billion euros GDP, 108,082 jobs), plus 3.947 billion euros in tax and social-contribution revenue.

Conclusions

Because the Ivie figures rest on a cost-based input-output model and a company survey rather than a matched-comparison or randomised evaluation, they represent a modelled estimate of the network's economic footprint rather than a measured causal effect on individual client firms' productivity.

Implementation

Indicative cost
Very high (> €5M)
Time to results
Long (> 3 years)
Staffing & skills
52 independently governed technology centre teams, FEDIT federation coordination staff

Conditions for success

  • Federated structure allowing 52 independently governed centres to act under a common umbrella
  • Long operating history (since 1996) building trust with client SMEs
  • Commissioning an independent institute (Ivie) to produce an economic-contribution study

Common failure modes

  • No breakdown available of client mix by firm size, so SME-specific targeting/equity cannot be confirmed
  • Impact figures are modelled (input-output) rather than causally measured, so marginal impact per euro of public support is not isolated

Commonly funded by

National / regional programmes Horizon Europe

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Data sources

Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.

Attachments

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