NYC Plaza Program — Times Square and Broadway Street-to-Plaza Conversions (2009–)
United States of America
NYC DOT turned Broadway road space into interim plazas with paint and furniture from 2009, then made them permanent after …
Austria · Vienna · See the Austria profile · See the Vienna profile
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Since 2015 Vienna's city-funded Local Agenda 21 has backed resident-run temporary 'urban oases' in parking spaces with grants up to €5,000 plus admin help; more than 100 projects, but no formal outcome evaluation found.
Grätzloase ('neighbourhood oasis') lets any Vienna resident or group turn street parking spaces or other public space into a temporary parklet or meeting place. The scheme has run since 2015, coordinated by Local Agenda 21, a city-funded organisation that gives grants of up to €5,000 towards construction costs and helps with permits and administration.
More than 100 projects have been realised across the city, typically as quick, cheap and reversible interventions with seating, tables and greenery, sometimes hosting workshops, communal dining and events. Participants report initial neighbour pushback turning into appreciation for the social space created; organisers describe it as 'tactical urbanism' in which people, once they see improvements, develop a bigger vision for their street.
Evidence caveat: published material consists of programme descriptions, case-study write-ups and resident testimonies. Project counts differ between sources and no independent quantitative evaluation of social, air-quality or traffic effects was found. Interventions are temporary, so lasting change to street space depends on separate city decisions.
Read the full analysis: https://www.masteringpublicspace.org/the-city-where-anyone-can-build-an-urban-oasis/
Implementation detail (cost, timeline, staffing, conditions for success) is not yet available for this practice.
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Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
United States of America
NYC DOT turned Broadway road space into interim plazas with paint and furniture from 2009, then made them permanent after …
Colombia
Bogotá's first 'vital neighbourhood', San Felipe, reallocated 1,745 m² of street space to pedestrians and cut traffic accidents 46%; the …
United States of America
A 2009 trial closing Broadway to cars at Times Square and Herald Square cut pedestrian injuries by 35% and motorist …
Lithuania
In April 2020 Vilnius let cafés and bars use squares and streets free of charge for distanced outdoor seating so …
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