South Africa's Remote Work Visitor Visa
South Africa
South Africa's remote-work visa, gazetted in May 2024 after a two-year delay, had drawn only 24 approved visas ten months …
Thailand · Bangkok · See the Thailand profile
Thailand's 10-year LTR visa has a Work-from-Thailand Professional track exempting remote staff of large foreign firms from Thai tax on foreign income. BOI reports 9,006 LTR applications endorsed since 2022, but category-level uptake isn't published.
Launched on 1 September 2022 by Thailand's Board of Investment (BOI), the Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa is a renewable 10-year residence permit split into four tracks: Wealthy Global Citizens, Wealthy Pensioners, Highly-Skilled Professionals, and Work-from-Thailand Professionals. The last track targets people who work remotely from Thailand for an established company based abroad, explicitly aimed at retaining and formalising the digital-nomad population that had already been concentrating informally in Bangkok, Chiang Mai and Phuket.
To qualify for the Work-from-Thailand Professional track, applicants need personal income of at least USD 80,000/year (or USD 40,000/year combined with a master's degree, a patent, or Series A-funded start-up experience), and must be employed by a foreign company with at least USD 150 million in annual revenue over three of the past five years — a threshold BOI lowered to USD 50 million in a January 2025 update to widen eligibility. Holders receive a renewable 10-year multiple-entry visa, an exemption from needing a separate Thai work permit, and exemption from Thai personal income tax on income earned outside Thailand.
According to BOI data reported by the Bangkok Post (March 2025) and the Nation Thailand, the LTR programme across all four tracks had endorsed over 6,000 applications by January 2025, rising to 9,006 endorsed applications between September 2022 and February 2026 — led by applicants from Europe, the United States, Japan, China and India. The Nation also cites a government estimate that the LTR programme has contributed over THB 20 billion to the Thai economy over three years. BOI does not, however, publish a category-level breakdown, so the specific contribution of the Work-from-Thailand Professional track cannot be isolated from the public data.
The programme is a rare example of a national government building tax and immigration policy specifically to formalise remote workers already living in the country, rather than only marketing to attract new ones. Its main limitation as an evidence case is transparency: BOI reports cumulative applicant totals and nationality breakdowns but no per-category or per-city figures, no renewal or retention rates, and no independent economic-impact assessment beyond its own headline contribution estimate.
Read the full analysis: https://ltr.boi.go.th/
Implementation detail (cost, timeline, staffing, conditions for success) is not yet available for this practice.
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
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