IRS's Rapid AI Scale-Up for Audit Selection — GAO Finds a Twelvefold Jump in Use Cases and Serious Governance Gaps
United States of America
The IRS grew from 10 to 126 active AI use cases between 2022 and mid-2025 to flag high-risk tax returns …
Israel · Jerusalem · See the Israel profile · See the Jerusalem profile
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported Top 22% 73/100 · Ask Evidence Copilot about this practice
Coordinated by Israel's State Comptroller, 12 EUROSAI audit institutions applied a shared 9-topic, 92-question framework to benchmark government AI readiness, finding ownership ahead of operational guidance and ethics still principle-level, not tested assurance.
Twelve Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) across Europe and Israel sought a comparable way to assess their national governments' preparedness for AI, rather than each auditing independently with different methods.
Apply a single shared methodology so that a coordinated but 'parallel' audit (each SAI examining its own government) would still produce genuinely comparable, cross-country findings on government AI readiness.
SAI Israel coordinated the audit from May 2024 to December 2025 using a shared analytical framework of 9 topics and more than 92 structured questions, applied independently by each of the 12 participating institutions (Albania, Estonia, France, Israel, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Switzerland).
The consolidated report, published March 2026, found that institutional ownership of AI initiatives is generally ahead of operational guidance, that ethics commitments often remain principles-level without testable assurance mechanisms, and that every examined government relies on third-party cloud providers even where national cloud environments exist, making hybrid delivery the practical norm.
The exercise demonstrates that a shared audit framework can produce comparable results across 12 different national administrations, but as a first cycle it has not yet been shown to change government AI policy in any participating country.
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Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
United States of America
The IRS grew from 10 to 126 active AI use cases between 2022 and mid-2025 to flag high-risk tax returns …
Portugal
Portugal's supreme audit institution built a 37-indicator ML risk model to target procurement audits, developed with NOVA IMS, EU funding …
Brazil
Brazil's Minas Gerais audit court (TCEMG) piloted an AI module in its Fiscap-Edital system to check tender and exam notices …
Ecuador
In January 2024 Ecuador's Contraloría General began testing AI to flag unusual swings in officials' asset declarations, including a former …
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