Restauro Florestal por Trabalho Remunerado em Anjar — Apoio da FAO/República da Coreia à Reflorestação por Refugiados e Comunidades de Acolhimento (Líbano)
A FAO e a República da Coreia financiaram, com 500.000 dólares, um projeto de trabalho remunerado em Anjar, no vale do Bekaa, formando e pagando a 192 refugiados sírios e libaneses vulneráveis para produzirem 68.145 mudas nativas e plantarem 37.545 delas em 25 ha, apoiando-se na taxa média de sobrevivência de 76% das mudas da Lebanon Reforestation Initiative.
500000 USD
Project budget (2019-2021)
192 people
Workers engaged in cash-for-work (2019-2021)
68145 seedlings
Native tree seedlings produced (2019-2021)
37545 seedlings
Native tree seedlings planted (2019-2021)
25 hectares
Area planted (2019-2021)
76 %
Average seedling survival rate (LRI national programme) (multi-year, 30+ sites nationally)
Detalhes
Maturidade
Piloto
Promotor
FAO; Anjar Municipality; Lebanese Ministry of Agriculture; Lebanon Reforestation Initiative (LRI); Association for Forests, Development and Conservation (AFDC)
Between November 2019 and July 2021, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the Republic of Korea funded a $500,000 cash-for-work reforestation initiative in Anjar, in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley, targeting refugee and host-community livelihoods alongside forest restoration.
Objetivos
To restore degraded forest land through paid work opportunities for Syrian refugees and vulnerable Lebanese residents, combining livelihood support with native tree planting.
Atividades
The project was implemented jointly by FAO, Anjar Municipality, Lebanon's Ministry of Agriculture, the Lebanon Reforestation Initiative (LRI), and the Association for Forests, Development and Conservation (AFDC). It engaged 192 Syrian refugees and vulnerable Lebanese residents in cash-for-work activities, producing 68,145 native tree seedlings and planting 37,545 of them across 25 hectares.
Resultados
The project produced 68,145 native seedlings and planted 37,545 across 25 hectares in Anjar. Across LRI's broader national programme (30+ sites, 600,000+ native seedlings planted), average seedling survival was 76%, though no Anjar-specific survival data is available.
Conclusões
The multi-partner governance structure (FAO, municipality, ministry, LRI, AFDC) provides credible oversight, but the project remains a discrete, donor-funded, time-bound initiative rather than a certified or nationally scaled payment-for-ecosystem-services scheme.
Implementação
Custo indicativo
Baixo (< 50 mil €) — $500,000 total, funded jointly by FAO and the Republic of Korea.
Tempo até resultados
Médio (1–3 anos) — November 2019 to July 2021, approximately 20 months.
Equipa e competências
FAO (funder/implementer), Anjar Municipality, Lebanon Ministry of Agriculture, Lebanon Reforestation Initiative (LRI), Association for Forests, Development and Conservation (AFDC), 192 Syrian refugee and vulnerable Lebanese cash-for-work participants
Condições de sucesso
Multi-partner governance combining a UN agency, municipal government, national ministry and two NGOs
Use of native tree species aligned with LRI's national reforestation standards
Modos de falha comuns
No Anjar-specific seedling survival data is available; the 76% figure is a broader programme average
Project is a discrete, donor-funded, time-bound initiative rather than a certified or nationally scaled PES scheme
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