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Restauro Florestal por Trabalho Remunerado em Anjar — Apoio da FAO/República da Coreia à Reflorestação por Refugiados e Comunidades de Acolhimento (Líbano)

Líbano · Anjar · Ver o perfil de Líbano

Evidência: Observacional / pré-pós Top 90% 27/100 · Pergunte a Evidence Copilot sobre esta prática

A FAO e a República da Coreia financiaram, com 500.000 dólares, um projeto de trabalho remunerado em Anjar, no vale do Bekaa, formando e pagando a 192 refugiados sírios e libaneses vulneráveis para produzirem 68.145 mudas nativas e plantarem 37.545 delas em 25 ha, apoiando-se na taxa média de sobrevivência de 76% das mudas da Lebanon Reforestation Initiative.

500000 USD
Project budget (2019-2021)
192 people
Workers engaged in cash-for-work (2019-2021)
68145 seedlings
Native tree seedlings produced (2019-2021)
37545 seedlings
Native tree seedlings planted (2019-2021)
25 hectares
Area planted (2019-2021)
76 %
Average seedling survival rate (LRI national programme) (multi-year, 30+ sites nationally)
Restauro Florestal por Trabalho Remunerado em Anjar — Apoio da FAO/República da Coreia à Reflorestação por Refugiados e Comunidades de Acolhimento (Líbano)

Detalhes

Maturidade
Piloto
Promotor
FAO; Anjar Municipality; Lebanese Ministry of Agriculture; Lebanon Reforestation Initiative (LRI); Association for Forests, Development and Conservation (AFDC)
Período
November 2019 – July 2021
Palavras-chave
reforestation, cash-for-work, refugee livelihoods, forest restoration

Contexto

Between November 2019 and July 2021, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the Republic of Korea funded a $500,000 cash-for-work reforestation initiative in Anjar, in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley, targeting refugee and host-community livelihoods alongside forest restoration.

Objetivos

To restore degraded forest land through paid work opportunities for Syrian refugees and vulnerable Lebanese residents, combining livelihood support with native tree planting.

Atividades

The project was implemented jointly by FAO, Anjar Municipality, Lebanon's Ministry of Agriculture, the Lebanon Reforestation Initiative (LRI), and the Association for Forests, Development and Conservation (AFDC). It engaged 192 Syrian refugees and vulnerable Lebanese residents in cash-for-work activities, producing 68,145 native tree seedlings and planting 37,545 of them across 25 hectares.

Resultados

The project produced 68,145 native seedlings and planted 37,545 across 25 hectares in Anjar. Across LRI's broader national programme (30+ sites, 600,000+ native seedlings planted), average seedling survival was 76%, though no Anjar-specific survival data is available.

Conclusões

The multi-partner governance structure (FAO, municipality, ministry, LRI, AFDC) provides credible oversight, but the project remains a discrete, donor-funded, time-bound initiative rather than a certified or nationally scaled payment-for-ecosystem-services scheme.

Implementação

Custo indicativo
Baixo (< 50 mil €) — $500,000 total, funded jointly by FAO and the Republic of Korea.
Tempo até resultados
Médio (1–3 anos) — November 2019 to July 2021, approximately 20 months.
Equipa e competências
FAO (funder/implementer), Anjar Municipality, Lebanon Ministry of Agriculture, Lebanon Reforestation Initiative (LRI), Association for Forests, Development and Conservation (AFDC), 192 Syrian refugee and vulnerable Lebanese cash-for-work participants

Condições de sucesso

  • Multi-partner governance combining a UN agency, municipal government, national ministry and two NGOs
  • Use of native tree species aligned with LRI's national reforestation standards

Modos de falha comuns

  • No Anjar-specific seedling survival data is available; the 76% figure is a broader programme average
  • Project is a discrete, donor-funded, time-bound initiative rather than a certified or nationally scaled PES scheme

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Anexos

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