Ce qui fonctionne — Nicaragua

Nicaragua's evidence base shows mixed outcomes across environmental, infrastructure and governance domains. The CommuniTree Community Carbon Programme represents the country's largest reforestation initiative, engaging over 4,000 smallholder families across 17,000+ hectares and distributing US$3.1 million to communities in 2021. The Caribbean Regional Communications Infrastructure Program extended broadband connectivity to approximately 75,000–180,000 people in the Caribbean coast region through fibre networks and digital-literacy training, though independent verification is limited. However, Nicaragua's gender parity law illustrates a critical governance tension: while women reached 53.9% of National Assembly seats by 2024 (third globally), this period coincided with the shutdown of roughly 80% of active NGOs, including dozens of women's rights organisations, indicating that numeric representation gains have not translated into substantive institutional protections for gender equality.