Eswatini's Schools Online Foundation, with the Ministry of Education, piloted Nomfundo AI, a syllabus-trained chatbot teaching assistant, in three high schools from January 2024 -- while the teachers' union publicly warned it was rolled out before schools were ready.
Details
Maturity
Pilot
Promoter
Schools Online Foundation; Eswatini Ministry of Education and Training
Period
2023-2024
Keywords
K-12 education, NGO-government partnership, teacher support
Context
In January 2024, Eswatini's Schools Online Foundation, a non-profit working with the Ministry of Education and Training, began piloting Nomfundo AI, described as the country's first classroom AI programme, at Evelyn Baring, Salesian and Somnjalose High Schools.
Activities
Nomfundo is a text/voice chatbot meant to deliver lesson content, mark student work, give notes and follow-up exercises, flag where a learner went wrong, offer career-oriented counselling, and support school dropouts preparing for exams, with a stated future goal of teaching in siSwati as well as English.
Results
The rollout was contested from the start: the Swaziland National Association of Teachers argued the education sector was not ready for the technology, noting many teachers still struggled with basic tools such as calculators, and said schools needed to bring teachers 'up to speed' first.
Conclusions
This is an early, small-scale and openly contested pilot: no independent evaluation of learning outcomes, usage rates or teacher-workload effects has been published, and the union pushback over training and readiness is an important, honestly-reported caution rather than an endorsement.
Implementation
Indicative cost
Low (< €50k) — Run by a non-profit foundation; no budget figure is published in the available sources.
Time to results
Short (< 1 year) — Curriculum training began August 2023; classroom pilot ran from January 2024.
Staffing & skills
Schools Online Foundation, Eswatini Ministry of Education and Training
Conditions for success
Teacher readiness and training ahead of AI-assistant introduction
Common failure modes
National teachers' union publicly stated schools and educators were not prepared or trained for the tool
Where it fits
Governance type
NGO-government partnership
Scale
3 high schools
Income level
lower-middle income
Commonly funded by
Philanthropic / foundation fundingNational / regional programmes
Indicative funding routes for practices of this type — always check each programme's current calls and eligibility rules.
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Data sources
Where this practice's information was retrieved from, and when.
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