Catalogue: PES & Nature-Based Solutions clear
2 practices not yet assessed for evidence strength.
Most practices in: Spain (24)
Spain's CAP Strategic Plan (PEPAC 2023-2027) pays farmers in dehesa and agroforestry systems—~3.5 million ha of Extremadura, Andalusia and Castilla y León—for …
Under Catalonia's 2020 Emergency Drought Plan, advanced-treated effluent from the El Prat plant is pumped 8km upstream into the Llobregat River — …
Since 2003, Andalusia's government has paid shepherds a fixed bonus plus €42–90/ha to graze firebreaks; coverage grew eight-fold from 700 ha (2005) …
EU LIFE-funded project mapped carbon stocks across 13,000+ ha of Andalusian Posidonia oceanica meadows and salt marshes (13,085 ktCO2 stored), then created …
Pau Costa Foundation pays Girona-province shepherds EUR140/ha in strategic zones and EUR70/ha elsewhere to graze livestock as wildfire fuel-break management; peer-reviewed 5-year …
After the 1957 flood the Turia was diverted south of Valencia and the dry riverbed became a ~9–10 km linear park of …
Formentera's Living Formentera plan pairs a projected €20m investment in vegetation — targeting 475,000 native trees and 1,000ha of green cover over …
Since 2011, Catalan NGO Associació Sèlvans has turned donations into 15-25 year logging-rights waivers for forest owners, documenting 42.15 ha preserved for …
Canary Islands authorities eradicated feral cats from Alegranza (by 1998) and 127 European rabbits from Montaña Clara (2000-2001, EUR 629,306) within the …
Barcelona's superblocks restrict through-traffic in 3x3-block clusters for green/pedestrian use. A peer-reviewed ISGlobal model of full rollout (503 superblocks) estimated 667 fewer …
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