Top 39%
dans ce catalogue (471 pratiques notées)
Les scores se concentrent dans le haut de l’échelle ; la position au sein du catalogue est donc souvent plus parlante que le chiffre seul.
Carbon — sequestration / storage, evidenced2/3
A 42-district, 620-plot matched quasi-experimental study found real but highly heterogeneous carbon effects — robust gains on lower slopes/open canopies but losses at higher altitudes — supporting a real, uneven effect rather than a uniform national benefit.
Biodiversity — conservation / improvement, evidenced2/3
The same matched study found an overall positive, statistically significant biodiversity effect (+0.65 effective number of species) in several strata (lower and higher slopes, open canopies, Terai), though not significant everywhere.
Water & soil — retention, infiltration, erosion control1/3
NASA/Landsat evidence documents large forest-cover gains, plausibly linked to reduced erosion and improved infiltration, but no independent hydrological or soil-retention measurement specific to this programme was found.
Fire resilience — risk reduction, evidenced0/3
No fire-risk or fire-resilience data for the programme was found in the available literature.
Governance, certification & transferability3/3
Anchored in a stable 1993 legal framework, with over 22,000 registered Community Forest User Groups and three million households formally participating for more than three decades — a well-documented, transferable institutional model, notwithstanding acknowledged elite-capture risks in some groups.
Evidoria. Programme de foresterie communautaire du Népal — Gestion forestière décentralisée par des groupes communautaires d'usagers. ID persistant: dbb653fb-4a16-41ef-979e-b114b412fb19.