Ariel Sharon Park — Rehabilitating Tel Aviv's Hiriya Landfill into an 800-Hectare Ecological Park
Israel
Israel's largest landfill — 25 million tonnes dumped 1952–1998 — was capped and redesigned by architect Peter Latz into an …
South Korea · Seoul · See the South Korea profile · See the Seoul profile
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Seoul converted a 1970s elevated highway into a ~1km botanical walkway with 24,000 plants across 228 species. The city claims 16.7M visitors since 2017, but independent reporting and a 2026 study found mixed results on public appeal and ecological function.
In May 2017 the Seoul Metropolitan Government reopened a disused 1970s elevated highway overpass near Seoul Station as “Seoullo 7017”, a roughly 1-kilometre pedestrian skygarden designed by Dutch architect Winy Maas (MVRDV). The ~60 billion KRW (about US$50 million) conversion planted 24,000 plants in 645 tree pots, spanning 228 species and subspecies across 50 plant families, explicitly aimed at greening a car-centric transport corridor and mitigating the urban heat-island effect.
The Seoul Metropolitan Government reports around 16.7 million visits since opening — an average of roughly 20,000 people per day — based on figures extrapolated from CCTV footage.
Independent follow-up has been more mixed. Two years after opening, The Korea Times reported the walkway “holds little appeal for visitors,” citing thin midweek footfall and complaints about the exposed, largely potted-plant landscape. A longitudinal academic assessment published in Sustainability (MDPI, 2026), tracking the site from August 2017 to January 2026, found Seoullo functions well as a safe, clean, aesthetically rated visitor attraction, but identified design and maintenance shortfalls that limit its intended biodiversity and heat-mitigation benefits.
Because the vegetation sits in raised planters rather than open ground, the project offers limited soil infiltration or stormwater benefit, and no independent carbon-sequestration measurement has been published; its documented value lies chiefly in walkable green space and (contested) visitor engagement rather than measured ecosystem-service outcomes.
Read the full analysis: https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/southkorea/society/20190529/2-years-later-seoullo-7017-holds-little-appeal-for-visitors
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Israel
Israel's largest landfill — 25 million tonnes dumped 1952–1998 — was capped and redesigned by architect Peter Latz into an …
China
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Jordan
Amman's municipality and Germany's GIZ adapted the dense Miyawaki afforestation method — first tried in the Middle East here — …
Serbia
Belgrade firm Green Decor and IBISS tested nine plant species on cassette green roofs, finding a 200m² roof yields ~260kg …
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