Rwanda's Export Growth Fund — Subsidised SME Credit Line Evaluated Against a Matched Comparison Group
Rwanda
A KfW-backed credit line channelled through Rwanda's Development Bank lends to export-oriented SMEs at 10–12% versus a 17–19% market rate; …
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Evidence: Observational / pre–post Top 74% 57/100 · Ask Evidence Copilot about this practice
Serbia's RAS ran three World Bank-financed co-financing grant lines for SMEs (2017–2021); a World Bank completion review found 121 funded firms created 844 jobs, though women owned only 13–21% of financed firms — a documented equity gap alongside the growth results.
Between 2017 and 2021, the Development Agency of Serbia (RAS) administered three World Bank-financed co-financing grant lines for SMEs — Mini Grants, Matching Grants and a Collaborative Grant Scheme — under a Competitiveness and Jobs Project.
A World Bank completion review found the three programmes disbursed roughly €17.1 million and that 121 funded firms created 844 total jobs, though only 26 enterprises with female owners had been financed by 2020, with women's ownership share across funding calls ranging between 13% and 21%.
National / regional programmes
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Rwanda
A KfW-backed credit line channelled through Rwanda's Development Bank lends to export-oriented SMEs at 10–12% versus a 17–19% market rate; …
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan's Damu Fund tested three SME finance instruments; a 2026 World Bank study found market-aligned partial guarantees raised employment ~24% …
Kosovo
Kosovo's Credit Guarantee Fund has backed over €1 billion in MSME loans since its 2016 launch; an ILO-evaluated Sida-funded guarantee …
Bosnia and Herzegovina
An €11.5m EBRD-EU pilot helped over 200 Bosnian firms digitalise; building on it, the EU and EBRD launched a €377m …
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