O que funciona em Cuba

Cuba has advanced legal protections for family rights and gender equality through its 2022 Family Code, which passed a contested national referendum with 66.85% support on 74% turnout and made shared domestic responsibility a legal duty while banning discrimination based on sex and gender identity. The country operates a nationwide digital-literacy network of 600+ free training centres that has trained over 4.55 million people since 1987, despite Cuba's state-controlled and expensive internet environment. On environmental management, Cuba's reforestation programme raised national forest cover from roughly 14% in 1959 to 31.2% by 2020, though the post-2020 economic crisis has cut annual tree planting by approximately 35%, with only 18.8% of promoted restoration hectares completed in 2024.