Topic: Political representation clear · back to the knowledge map
Most practices in: Portugal (8) · Romania (8) · Belgium (5)
Haiti's 2012 constitutional amendment reserves 30% of national posts for women, but with no implementing law or penalties, women hold under 5% …
Guinea's 2019 Law on Parity mandated 50% women on all electoral lists, replacing a 30% quota never met in practice. Passed unanimously …
Kuwait's 2005 law granting women the vote and right to stand for office produced a peak of 4 elected women (2009) but …
The IPU-UN Women map, which presents global rankings for women in executive and government positions as of 1 January 2021, shows all-time …
This document by the explores the challenges that women elected officials and in public administration face (particularly, in positions of responsibility) in …
This briefing presents the position of women in the Greek society, as well as the status of Greece in the Gender Equality …
This report focuses on under-representation of women in German political power. Although many political authorities endorse the basic goal of parity across …
40% of deputies elected to Belarus's House of Representatives in Nov 2019 were women, among Europe's highest shares. OSCE/ODIHR and Freedom House …
Ethnic minority women tend to be better represented in parliaments than ethnic minority men. What does this mean for their substantive representation? …
What can be done to improve female representation in politics? First, it is needeed inspiring role models who lead the way and …
This article provides the first comprehensive empirical test of how women's presence in politics affects male politicians' attitudes toward gender equality as …
Violence and intimidation against politicians is gaining attention in research on obstacles to political gender equality, but we still do not know …
Throughout history and across countries, women appear more likely than men to enter politics on the heels of a close family relative …
As men and women increasingly share access to state power, there has been a question of whether women's rising descriptive representation leads …
This report provides a snapshot of women’s political participation in national governments worldwide by compiling statistics and other information from a variety …
In politics, in business, in the media, in sports and in family life, the fight goes on to prove that men and …
The objective of this paper is to outline the level of political participation of Maltese women in local councils, national and European …
Libya's Law No. 2 of 2021 cut the House of Representatives' women's candidate quota from 30% to 16% (32 of 200 seats), …
The underrepresentation of women politicians in the media is a persistent feature in many contemporary democracies. Gender bias in election coverage makes …
In the 2000s France opted for parity as the means to remedy women’s chronic underrepresentation in politics, a phenomenon that had persisted …
Using index 2022, this document (Chap 6) addresses issues of decision making, political quotas, general actions in promoting equity in political affairs, …
This thematic report is a study on the promotion of gender-balanced political decision-making in the 27 EU Member States, Iceland, Norway, Liechtenstein …
This literature item is a study about the participation of women and men in presidential elections of 2019. It has the objective …
This literature item aims to show the situation of romanian women in the political representation in the European Parliament elections. So they …
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