Topic: Regulation & policy clear · back to the knowledge map
Most practices in: Portugal (12) · Ireland (11) · Italy (10)
Moldova's Law No. 71/2016 requires ≥40% of each sex on party candidate lists for parliamentary and local elections. Women's share of MPs …
Sociological research by Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (2015) documented women serving in combat roles without recognition, directly driving Ukraine's 2018 law opening 63 military …
Since 1997 the Dominican Republic has progressively tightened its electoral candidate quota from 25% to a 40–60% parity band, lifting women's share …
Georgia's 2020 Electoral Code required every 4th party-list seat to go to a person of a different gender. Women in parliament rose …
Taiwan's 2002 Act mandates equal pay, paid maternity leave, paternity leave, sexual harassment prevention and flexible work. Female LFP rose from ~46% …
Tanzania reserves ≥30% of National Assembly seats for women via party-proportional special seats. After 2020 elections women held 37.4%: 113 through the …
Uruguay's Law 19.580 (2017) defines 20+ GBV forms — including femicide, obstetric and digital violence. Creates a GBV Observatory and specialised courts. …
Approved by Swiss referendum (60.3% Yes, Sept 2020) and in force since 1 Jan 2021, the statutory two-week paternity leave pays 80% …
Nepal's 2015 Constitution mandated 40% women in all state organs; the 2017 local elections resulted in 14,352 women elected—40.96% of 35,041 representatives—making …
South Korea's rolling 5-year gender representation plans delivered measurable results: female Grade-4-plus civil servants rose from 15.6% (2018) to 30.8% (2023), exceeding …
Japan's Joseikatsu Act (2016) requires employers with 101+ staff to disclose gender workplace data and build action plans; 1,905 companies held Eruboshi …
Facing reform fatigue from repeated manual surveys, Croatia's Ministry of Economy and the World Bank piloted an AI/NLP algorithm scanning 110 laws …
Finland's education ministry and Opetushallitus published national AI recommendations (31 March 2025) after consulting 172 organisations and youth 'Digiraati' councils, covering legal …
Kazakhstan approved joint ministerial AI-in-education standards (2025–2029) on ethics, data protection and academic integrity for 4.1 million pupils; AI entered school subjects …
From April 2022, Japan's MEXT made "Information I" mandatory for all ~3M high school students—covering programming, data analysis, networks and AI; the …
Maldives' 2019 law reserved 33% of local council seats for women. In the first election under it (April 2021), women won 389 …
A 2013 constitutional amendment guarantees Samoa's Legislative Assembly a minimum of 10% women members. First applied in 2016, it lifted women's seats …
South Korea criminalized possession of illegal sexual footage and deepfake sex content after the 2020 "Nth Room" scandal, and expanded a victim-support …
The University of Luxembourg is committed to gender equality as a matter of fairness and as a key tool to support academic …
Kuwait's UNDP-backed digital accessibility framework set WCAG-based e-government standards from 2018, but a 2023 peer-reviewed study found 77% of IT staff had …
The UK Government Office for Science built five structured AI Scenarios 2030 — derived from six critical uncertainties through expert workshops and …
The Italian Senate uses Similis, an NLP tool built with CNR, to automatically cluster near-identical amendments filed en masse during filibusters. Presented …
LLaMandement is DGFiP's fine-tuned Llama 2 model that classifies and summarises amendments to France's annual Finance Bill. Officials report it cuts amendment-processing …
Portugal's National Education Council published Recommendation 4/2026 in May 2026, mandating AI literacy from primary school, an independent education AI observatory, and …
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