Liechtenstein pays farmers under its Compensation Act to manage 'ecologically valuable' habitat -- meadows, hedges, wildflower strips -- that grew from 13.5% …
Vaduz, Liechtenstein
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 27%53/100
Pallikaranai Marsh, a 1,247-hectare Ramsar wetland (designated 2022) in Chennai, buffers monsoon floods for the city's south and hosts 120+ bird species, …
Indonesia's Landsat-based national forest-carbon MRV system verified emission cuts that triggered two results-based payments: $56m from Norway (11.23 Mt CO2e, 2017) and …
Piloted in 2001, Victoria's BushTender let private landholders competitively bid to manage native vegetation for public payment — a reverse-auction PES mechanism …
Melbourne, Australia
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 27%53/100
In 2002 Swiss authorities removed about 1 km of embankments on the Thur River near Niederneunforn, letting the channel widen naturally; peer-reviewed …
Niederneunforn, Switzerland
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 27%53/100
A 14-hectare former steel-mill and shipyard on Shanghai's Huangpu River was rebuilt as a 1-mile constructed wetland that biologically treats ~2,400 tonnes …
Shanghai, China
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 27%53/100
A decade-long Iran–UNDP programme cutting agricultural water use 25% and raising irrigation efficiency ~42% around Ramsar-listed Lake Urmia; independent monitoring shows recent …
Urmia, Iran
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 27%53/100
China's first Verra- and CCB Gold-certified blue carbon project restored 380 hectares of mangroves in Zhanjiang (2015–2019), expected to offset 160,000 tonnes …
Zhanjiang, China
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 27%53/100
Scotland's Nature Restoration Fund has put £65 million into nearly 800 projects since 2021, restoring over 15,400 hectares of habitat, planting 300,000+ …
A decade-long UNDP-GEF transboundary programme cut farmer pesticide use by ~30% and irrigation water use by ~60% around Lake Prespa, restoring wetlands …
Resen, North Macedonia
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 27%53/100
An EU LIFE project (2004–2007, €809,024) in Slovenia's Ljubljansko barje and Cerkniško wetlands produced a national Corncrake Action Plan and, crucially, a …
Namibia's government and GIZ (BMZ-funded, EUR 4m, 2014-2017) back national bush-thinning to restore rangeland and groundwater recharge on land encroached by invasive …
Windhoek, Namibia
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 27%53/100
Seoul removed a 5.6km elevated highway and daylighted the buried Cheonggyecheon stream, cutting local air pollution 35%, raising species counts 639% (2003–2008), …
Seoul, South Korea
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 27%53/100
Facing chronic flooding, Malmo's 1997-2002 Augustenborg retrofit added ~10,000 m2 of green roofs and open stormwater channels/ponds across a 1950s estate, cutting …