Romania's tax authority ANAF launched ANA, an AI assistant answering taxpayer questions on rental and self-employment income inside their private online account, …
Bucharest, Romania
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 66%53/100
Since 2020, Czech Republic's NÚKIB has run Flowmon's machine-learning network anomaly detection—combining ML, heuristics and behavioural analytics across ~40 algorithms—across ministries and …
Malta's national digitalisation agency (MDIA), with a University of Malta curriculum, gives residents 14+ a free short AI-literacy course and digital badge/certificate, …
DINUM's Albert API (open-source Llama/Mistral, SecNumCloud) provides sovereign generative AI to French civil servants. A France Services pilot found 71% ease-of-use; 10,000 …
Paris, France
Good practice
Evidence: Observational / pre–post
Top 66%53/100
Poland's STIR applies ML to daily bank transactions of 4 million entities to detect VAT carousel fraud in near-real-time; STIR-attributable state savings …
Warsaw, Poland
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 59%47/100
In February 2026 Etalab launched a public MCP server exposing data.gouv.fr's full catalogue — ~74,000 datasets/APIs, 390,000 files — to AI assistants …
Paris, France
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 75%47/100
On 6 July 2026 Luxembourg added an AI chatbot to MyGuichet.lu, guiding citizens through 2,000 procedures in any language, 24/7, without personal-data …
Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 75%47/100
Andalusia's regional government launched JuntaGPT, an internal generative-AI assistant giving up to 240,000 public employees access to a Gemma 3-based tool covering …
SURF and Npuls built EduGenAI, a sovereign, pseudonymised gateway to open-source and commercial LLMs (OpenAI, Llama, Mistral, Claude) for Dutch mbo/hbo/wo institutions. …
Utrecht, Netherlands
Good practice
Evidence: Descriptive / self-reported
Top 88%33/100
Montenegro's Judicial Council built an in-house AI-based case-law system, piloted at the Commercial Court, to standardise court practice — backed by an …
Portugal committed EUR 11.5M (2023-2027) to a ChatGPT-based 'Voicebot 112' meant to triage overloaded emergency calls, but contractor Sword Health abandoned the …